MANUSCRIPT PREPARATION

Authors are requested to prepare their manuscripts carefully before submission to ensure clarity, consistency, and academic quality. Manuscripts should follow the journal’s formatting and submission requirements to facilitate the review and publication process.

1. Language and Style

  • Manuscripts should be written in clear, concise, and professional English.
  • Authors should ensure proper grammar, spelling, and academic writing style.
  • Technical terms and abbreviations should be clearly defined at first use.

2. Title Page

The title page should include:

  • Title of the manuscript
  • Full name(s) of the author(s)
  • Institutional affiliation(s)
  • Email address of the corresponding author
  • Contact details (if required)

3. Abstract

  • The manuscript must include an abstract of approximately 150–250 words.
  • The abstract should briefly describe the objectives, methodology, key findings, and conclusion of the study.
  • Avoid citations and undefined abbreviations in the abstract.

4. Keywords

  • Provide 4–6 relevant keywords below the abstract.
  • Keywords should represent the main concepts and themes of the manuscript.

5. Structure of Manuscript

The manuscript should generally contain the following sections:

  • Introduction
  • Literature Review
  • Research Methodology / Methods
  • Results and Discussion
  • Conclusion
  • References

Authors may modify the structure as appropriate for their research work.

6. Formatting Guidelines

  • Manuscripts should be prepared in MS Word format.
  • Use clear headings and subheadings throughout the paper.
  • Maintain uniform font style, spacing, and alignment.
  • Pages should be properly numbered.

7. Tables and Figures

  • Tables, charts, graphs, and figures should be properly numbered and titled.
  • All tables and figures must be clearly referenced within the text.
  • Images and illustrations should be of good quality and readable.

8. Citation and References

  • Authors should use a consistent citation style such as APA, MLA, IEEE, or Chicago.
  • All references cited in the text must appear in the reference list.
  • References should be accurate, complete, and properly formatted.

9. Originality and Plagiarism

  • Authors must ensure that the manuscript is original and free from plagiarism.
  • Proper acknowledgment should be given to all borrowed content, data, and ideas.
  • Manuscripts containing unethical or copied material may be rejected.

10. Final Review Before Submission

Before submitting the manuscript, authors are encouraged to:

  • Review the manuscript for grammatical and formatting errors.
  • Verify references and citations carefully.
  • Ensure all required sections are included.
  • Confirm that the manuscript follows the journal guidelines.

Proper manuscript preparation helps ensure a smooth review process and improves the overall quality and presentation of scholarly research.